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Beatrice Anywar, Minister of State for Environment asked Ugandans to take measures in managing this heat through bathing, hydrating, staying indoors among others
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By Our Reporter
Parliament
The government has urged Ugandans to take extra precautions to protect themselves from the ongoing heatwave, which is expected to persist until mid-March 2025. Authorities advise staying hydrated, limiting physical activity, and avoiding direct sunlight, as the country continues to experience unusually high temperatures. The warning was issued by Beatrice Anywar, Minister of State for Environment, while updating Parliament on the heatwave and mitigation measures to safeguard public health. She attributed the extreme temperatures to the dry season, a tropical cyclone in the Indian Ocean, the sun’s current position, and the Urban Heat Island effect caused by human activities in urban centers.
Government’s heatwave precautionary measures
To reduce the risks associated with extreme heat, Anywar outlined several protective measures, urging Ugandans to:
Heatwave’s impact on health, economy, and agriculture
The unprecedented heatwave is affecting multiple sectors, raising concerns over public health risks, agricultural losses, and economic disruptions. Experts warn that prolonged exposure to extreme heat can lead to dehydration, heatstroke, respiratory problems, and increased stress on the elderly and those with preexisting health conditions.
Lawrence Songa, Chairperson of Parliament’s Committee on Climate Change, acknowledged that heatwaves are a global phenomenon but stressed the need for Uganda to adapt and address man-made causes of climate change.
"We are experiencing the heatwave now, and it has serious implications for health, agriculture, and the economy. When the heatwave ends, it will be followed by intense rainfall and flooding, as the high temperatures are evaporating large amounts of water, which will eventually return as heavy rains. We must be prepared for disasters, rather than just reacting to them with relief efforts," Songa warned.
Lawrence Songa
Call for climate-resilient transport systems
Songa also highlighted the role of traffic congestion in worsening urban temperatures, noting that vehicle emissions contribute to rising heat levels. He called for investment in a resilient public transport system to reduce air pollution, fuel consumption, and the financial burden on motorists.
"We are generating a lot of heat in our traffic jams, burning excessive fuel, and spending heavily on car maintenance. If we had a more efficient and climate-resilient transport system, we could significantly cut down on emissions and mitigate the impact of urban heat," he added.
What’s Next?
The government is closely monitoring the situation and urging public cooperation in adhering to safety guidelines. Authorities also warn that once the heatwave subsides, Uganda must brace for potential flooding, emphasizing the importance of disaster preparedness strategies to avoid widespread damage.
As the effects of climate change become more apparent, experts and policymakers stress the urgent need for sustainable environmental practices, including reforestation, reduction of carbon emissions, and better urban planning to combat extreme weather patterns.
The Ministry of Environment is expected to issue further updates on weather patterns and safety measures as the situation unfolds.
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